The following commands deal with the declaration and handling of options to document classes and packages.
There are some commands designed especially for use within the code argument of these commands (see below).
This makes option-name a `declared option' of the class or
package in which it is put.
The code argument contains the code to be executed if that option is specified for the class or package; it can contain any valid LATEX2e construct.
Example:
\DeclareOption{twoside}{\@twosidetrue}
This declares the code to be executed for every option which is
specified for, but otherwise not explicitly declared by, the class or
package; this code is called the `default option code' and it can
contain any valid LATEX2e construct.
If a class file contains no || then, by default, all specified but undeclared options for that class will be silently passed to all packages (as will the specified and declared options for that class).
If a package file contains no || then, by default, each specified but undeclared option for that package will produce an error.